Vagrant.configure(“2”) do |config|
# Configuración del Router
config.vm.define “router” do |router|
router.vm.box = “debian/bookworm64”
router.vm.hostname = “router”
router.vm.network “private_network”, ip: “192.168.1.1”, netmask: “255.255.255.192”
router.vm.network “private_network”, ip: “192.168.2.1”, netmask: “255.255.255.128”
router.vm.network “private_network”, ip: “192.168.3.1”, netmask: “255.255.255.224”
router.vm.provision “shell”, inline: <<-SHELL
# Habilitar reenvío de paquetes IP
echo “net.ipv4.ip_forward=1” >> /etc/sysctl.conf
sysctl -p
# Configurar NAT con iptables
iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE
# Instalar y configurar DHCP para la red de servidores
apt update && apt install -y isc-dhcp-server
echo ‘INTERFACESv4=”eth1″‘ > /etc/default/isc-dhcp-server
cat > /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf <<EOL
default-lease-time 600;
max-lease-time 7200;
subnet 192.168.1.0 netmask 255.255.255.192 {
range 192.168.1.10 192.168.1.49;
option routers 192.168.1.1;
option domain-name-servers 8.8.8.8, 8.8.4.4;
}
SHELL
end
# Configuración del Servidor Windows 2019
config.vm.define “server-w2k19” do |server|
server.vm.box = “StefanScherer/windows_2019”
server.vm.hostname = “server-w2k19”
server.vm.network “private_network”, ip: “192.168.1.10”
server.vm.provision “shell”, inline: <<-SHELL
# Instalar Chocolatey y herramientas necesarias
Set-ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Scope Process -Force
[System.Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [System.Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol -bor 3072
iex ((New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadString(‘https://community.chocolatey.org/install.ps1’))
choco install -y sysinternals
SHELL
end
# Configuración del Servidor Debian 12
config.vm.define “server-debian” do |server|
server.vm.box = “debian/bookworm64”
server.vm.hostname = “server-debian”
server.vm.network “private_network”, ip: “192.168.1.11”
server.vm.provision “shell”, inline: <<-SHELL
# Instalar herramientas básicas
apt update && apt install -y nano net-tools openssh-server ufw
systemctl enable –now ssh
ufw allow OpenSSH
SHELL
end
# Configuración del Cliente Rocky 9
config.vm.define “client-rocky9” do |client|
client.vm.box = “generic/rocky9”
client.vm.hostname = “client-rocky9”
client.vm.network “private_network”, ip: “192.168.2.20”
client.vm.provision “shell”, inline: <<-SHELL
# Instalar herramientas básicas
sudo dnf install -y epel-release
sudo dnf install -y nano net-tools openssh-server
systemctl enable –now sshd
SHELL
end
# Configuración del Cliente Ubuntu Mate
config.vm.define “client-ubuntu-mate” do |client|
client.vm.box = “cxtlabs/vagrant-ubuntu-16.04-mate”
client.vm.hostname = “client-ubuntu-mate”
client.vm.network “private_network”, ip: “192.168.2.21”
client.vm.provision “shell”, inline: <<-SHELL
# Instalar herramientas básicas
sudo apt update && sudo apt install -y nano net-tools openssh-server
systemctl enable –now ssh
SHELL
end
# Configuración del Laboratorio Windows 10
config.vm.define “lab-win10” do |lab|
lab.vm.box = “gusztavvargadr/windows-10”
lab.vm.hostname = “lab-win10”
lab.vm.network “private_network”, ip: “192.168.3.10”
lab.vm.provision “shell”, inline: <<-SHELL
# Instalar Chocolatey
Set-ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Scope Process -Force
[System.Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [System.Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol -bor 3072
iex ((New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadString(‘https://community.chocolatey.org/install.ps1’))
SHELL
end
# Configuración del Laboratorio Windows 11
config.vm.define “lab-win11” do |lab|
lab.vm.box = “gusztavvargadr/windows-11”
lab.vm.hostname = “lab-win11”
lab.vm.network “private_network”, ip: “192.168.3.11”
lab.vm.provision “shell”, inline: <<-SHELL
# Instalar Chocolatey
Set-ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Scope Process -Force
[System.Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [System.Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol -bor 3072
iex ((New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadString(‘https://community.chocolatey.org/install.ps1’))
SHELL
end
end
